Thyroid carcinoma in children and adolescents in ukraine after the Chernobyl nuclear accident

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Appendix 10: Thyroid Cancer in Ukraine and Belarus after the Chernobyl Accident: Baseline and Total Incidence

Data are analyzed for Kyiv and Sewastopol City and 25 oblasts (regions) in Ukraine, and for Minsk and Gomel City and 6 oblasts in Belarus. Average thyroid doses due to the Chernobyl accident were assessed for every birth year in the period 1968-85. Census data were used to derive the population in 1986. Case data were thyroid cancers operated in the period 19862001 allocated to the place of res...

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Thyroid carcinoma in children and adolescents resulting from the Chernobyl accident: possible causes of the incidence increase overestimation.

The Chernobyl accident in the nuclear power plant on 26th April 1986 was followed by numerous publications overestimating the medical consequences of the disaster. In the publications, interpretations of spontaneous diseases as radiation-induced, indication of radioactivity or dose levels without confrontation with the natural radiation background, or conclusions about incidence increase withou...

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Thyroid cancer risk in areas of Ukraine and Belarus affected by the Chernobyl accident.

The purpose of the present study was to analyze the thyroid cancer incidence risk after the Chernobyl accident and its degree of dependence on time and age. Data were analyzed for 1034 settlements in Ukraine and Belarus, in which more than 10 measurements of the (131)I content in human thyroids had been performed in May/June 1986. Thyroid doses due to the Chernobyl accident were assessed for th...

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Thyroid cancer incidence in Ukraine: trends with reference to the Chernobyl accident.

For the first time, a comparative analysis of thyroid cancer incidence in Ukraine after the Chernobyl accident was done in a cohort that is almost as large as the general population. On the basis of thyroid doses from radioactive iodine in individuals aged 1-18 years at the time of accident, geographic regions of Ukraine with low and high average accumulated thyroid doses were established and d...

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Strontium-90 concentrations in human teeth in south Ukraine, 5 years after the Chernobyl accident.

Approximately 1000 human teeth, collected in South Ukraine, in 1990-1991, were measured for 90Sr concentration. The teeth were grouped into 18 samples according to the age and sex of the donors. Measured levels of 90Sr concentrations were lower by a factor of 10 than measurements taken in the mid-1960s and mid-1970s. An interesting feature of the data is a 3-fold enhancement of contamination le...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cancer

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0008-543X,1097-0142

DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19990701)86:1<149::aid-cncr21>3.0.co;2-a